Eating Healthy During Pregnancy


 

The best thing you can do for yourself and your unborn child is to start off with a healthy, well-balanced diet. You'll only need to make a few changes in this way throughout your pregnancy.

in your initial trimester

You can relax if you find it difficult to keep a balanced diet during your first trimester. you're not alone, Some women who experience nausea will constantly eat and put on a lot of weight as a result. Other ladies lose weight as a result of eating difficulties. During the first trimester, it's crucial to avoid malnutrition and dehydration.

Calories

You need to eat daily calories that are about 300 more than usual when you are pregnant. The greatest strategy for doing this is to pay attention to your body's hunger cues. Eat as many of the foods at the base of the food pyramid as you can.

Try eating smaller meals and slightly increasing your fat intake if you find that you are gaining weight too slowly.

Always eat when you are hungry since you are now feeding two people instead of just one.

Calcium

By the second trimester, your daily calcium requirements—more than a quart of milk—will be roughly 1,500 milligrammes for both you and the unborn child. Many diets lack calcium, which is an important mineral. Dairy products, drinks fortified with calcium, and even calcium supplements are all excellent sources of calcium in addition to milk.

Constipation, a frequent pregnancy issue, can be avoided with the use of fibre. Whole grains, fruits, and even veggies all contain fibre. It is okay to take fibre supplements like Metamucil and Citrucel while pregnant.

Protein

For women who consume a balanced diet, getting enough protein is usually not a problem, unless you happen to be a vegetarian.

Iron

Many women will experience some iron shortage at the beginning of their pregnancy. Meats and leafy green vegetables are good sources of iron. Because they may result in internal symptoms like cramps, constipation, or diarrhoea, iron supplements should be avoided.

Dr. Diptee
M.B.B.S. MD ER, DEM (RLA, UK)
Consultant physician
Fellowship in Critical Care Medicine
(Apollo Hospital Education Research Foundation)
Fellowship in Diabetes

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